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November 15, 2012


ODG Adds Online Return-To-Work Prescription App

Encinitas, CA - Subscribers to Official Disability Guidelines on the Web now have access to a new online tool that generates a return-to-work prescription that treating doctors or case managers can give to injured workers and share with the patient’s employer and others.

The ODG RTW Prescription™ app lets ODG users start the return to work process with evidence on durations and functional restrictions and put that information in the hands of health care professionals, patients, and employers. It is an interactive application that automatically creates a work activity and functional abilities form based on the latest evidence based information. For treating doctors, it empowers them to provide the best evidence when they give return to work advice to patients, with a minimum commitment of their time. For employers, it is the scientifically based foundation for an employee’s safe and early return to work. It can eliminate the cost of medical evaluation reports to clarify functional or cognitive information to support return to work, plus save the unnecessary costs of indemnity benefits and lost productivity incurred while waiting for clarification of RTW information. The ODG RTW Prescription can be used by any health care professional, insurer or employer to bring scientifically based evidence to the RTW process. A PDF document is created from the electronic version once submitted for use by all stakeholders, serving as a communications tool and creating shared expectations.

This new feature is based on the ODG Return-To-Work "Best Practice" Guidelines and the ODG Capabilities & Activity Modifications for Restricted Work. The Best Practice guidelines provide various pathways for the patient to return to work, depending on type of treatment, type of job, and severity, for every possible diagnosis, including both occupational and non-occupational conditions. Where a pathway identifies a type of modified duty work, the Activity Modifications section defines what the patient is able to perform, and the Best Practice guidelines describe the period of time the patient should be in that modified duty job.

Treating physicians can select which pathways and which activity modifications apply to each patient via checkbox, and they can also customize the form with their own special instructions and personal information. A custom RTW prescription form is created that can be printed and given to the patient, or saved as an Adobe PDF file for emailing to the patient, the employer, a case manager, or others.

The new tool is accessed either from the main ODG contents page, or from within the return to work guidelines, which are provided for every possible ICD9 diagnosis code, as well as for every possible ICD10 diagnosis code. For current ODG subscribers, the direct link is here: http://www.odg-twc.com/rtwprescription.htm

The current 2012 release of the ODG product line (including the 17th edition of Official Disability Guidelines and 10th edition of ODG Treatment in Workers Comp) provides the most up-to-date evidence-based medical treatment and disability duration guidelines to improve as well as benchmark outcomes in workers' compensation and non-occupational disability. ODG 2012 is based on an aggregate of over 10 million cases, including CDC and OSHA, referred to as the "most direct form of evidence that can be offered in court" under the Federal Rules of Evidence, plus over 2 million medical records from actual workers’ compensation and disability claims.

For the ODG RTW Prescription, the ODG Return-To-Work "Best Practice" Guidelines are used because they are most appropriate for prospective management of disability and return to work. For retrospective benchmarking of disability duration, ODG also has Return-To-Work Summary Guidelines.

According to Trang Nguyen, MD, PhD, author of "Nonspecific Low Back Pain and Return to Work" in the Journal of the American Academy of Family Physicians, “Returning to work can be an important part of a patient's recovery from injury or illness. Communication with the patient, employer, insurance company and case manager can improve clinical outcomes by reducing the adversarial situation, promoting a good worker-employer relationship and providing an opportunity for the physician to assess the patient's job duties and to request adequate work modifications. Making it easy for treating providers and others to give evidence-based return-to-work instructions to the patients should facilitate this process. The primary value of activity modifications as a communication tool, when all parties are involved, is to create shared expectations. They can also facilitate return to modified duty, which is often a critical first step in the return-to-work process. It should be remembered that duration off work is the single most important predictor of failure to return to work.” 

Work Loss Data Institute is an independent database development company focused on workplace health and productivity based in Encinitas, California. The Official Disability Guidelines product line is available in Web-based, textbook and Systems Integration format, as well as the new ODG Mobile Pro App. ODG is used in all 50 states and worldwide. For more information, visit www.worklossdata.com or contact Work Loss Data Institute at 800-488-5548.

Note: In making restrictive duty recommendations, ODG does not use DOL job categories. DOL job categories, based on lifting requirements, are frequently used to predict disability duration, but there is little evidence to support this. Various high quality published studies have shown that the DOL job class, at the time of injury or illness (i.e., “sedentary”, “light”, “medium”, “heavy”, and “very heavy”), is not predictive of return-to-work time.[1]


 

[1] DOL job categories, based on lifting requirements, are frequently used to predict disability duration, but there is little evidence to support this. [According to the Department of Labor's Dictionary of Occupational Titles, "sedentary" corresponds to class 1 (sitting, up to 10 pounds of force), "light" is class 2 (up to 20 pounds), "medium" is class 3 (up to 50 pounds), "heavy" covers class 4 (up to 100 pounds), and “very heavy” covers class 5 (over 100 pounds).] (DOL-SSA, 2010) In fact, class 5 jobs require too much lifting and should not even exist according to OSHA and NIOSH. (NIOSH, 2010) (OSHA, 2010) Restrictions based on lifting weight may be unnecessary and only serve to reinforce disability. (Kool, 2005) Routine or repetitive loading of the spine from heavy work may actually have a beneficial effect, delaying disc desiccation associated with aging. (Videman, 2007) A high quality systematic review on preventing episodes of back problems found strong, consistent evidence that reduced lifting programs are not effective. (Bigos, 2009) The Occupational Health Program of the Harvard School of Public Health concluded that disability duration was significantly associated with excessive treatment, but not with DOL job class. Data were drawn from a randomly selected representative sample of WC LBP claims representing 8% of the US WC market, and each job was characterized by degree of physical demand according to US DOL Class: very heavy, heavy, medium, light, and sedentary, based on job titles, job descriptions, and information found in incident reports. While patients engaged in sedentary work or work with light physical job demands might have shorter LOD than those with moderate or heavy/very heavy physical job demands, none of these associations proved to be statistically significant. (Mahmud, 2000) http://www.odg-twc.com/odgtwc/low_back.htm#DOLJobClass

 


 

 

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